California Registered Dental Hygienist (RDH) Law and Ethics exam

What action should be taken if a husband reports being physically harmed during a conflict with his wife?

1. Report immediately to APS and make a written report within 2 working days

2. Refer him to a MD for possible improvements in his hearing

3. Do conjoint work pertaining to anger management

4. Maintain confidentiality since both spouses are over 65

The correct answer is: Report immediately to APS and make a written report within 2 working days

In situations where an individual indicates that they have been physically harmed, especially in the context of domestic violence, it is critical to prioritize their safety and address potential abuse. Reporting immediately to Adult Protective Services (APS) ensures that the appropriate authorities are alerted to the situation. This action initiates an investigation into the claims of harm and puts protective measures in place for the individual at risk. Making a written report within two working days is essential for documentation purposes and helps maintain a clear record of the incident in case further legal or protective action is needed. This process also aligns with the legal and ethical obligations that health care providers must follow when there is a suspicion or disclosure of abuse, particularly with vulnerable populations, which often include elderly individuals. Other options, such as suggesting a referral to a medical doctor for hearing improvements, conducting joint anger management sessions, or maintaining confidentiality due to the spouses being over 65, do not adequately address the immediate concern of physical harm. They might overlook the seriousness of the claim and the need for intervention, potentially leaving the individual in a harmful situation. Prioritizing the safety and well-being of the person who has reported harm is the most appropriate course of action in this context.