California RDH Law and Ethics Exam Complete Practice Test

The primary ethical concern regarding dual relationships in dental hygiene is the potential for conflicts of interest. In the context of dental hygiene, a dual relationship occurs when a dental hygienist has more than one relationship with a patient—such as being both a care provider and a friend, family member, or business partner. This duality can lead to situations where the hygienist's objectivity and judgment may be compromised. For instance, personal relationships may cloud professional decision-making, wherein the hygienist might prioritize personal feelings over the patient's best interests or the ethical standards of the profession.

By recognizing and addressing potential conflicts of interest, dental hygienists can maintain professional boundaries, uphold patient trust, and ensure that clinical decisions are made solely based on the patient's health needs. This understanding is crucial for safeguarding the integrity of the dental hygienist-patient relationship and adhering to the ethical standards of practice within the profession.